The finished pair of blue speakers, with the DSP board and the amplifier board that drive them wired in at either side

PHYSICAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

Speakers Built From Scratch For Better Everyday Listening

Role

  • Designer
  • Builder

Materials

  • MDF
  • Online components
  • DSP board

Software

  • SigmaStudio

Overview

I wanted to treat a pair of speakers as a UX project, so I designed and built them around how people actually listen day to day. The enclosures are made from scratch, the drivers and parts came from online suppliers, and I wired the electronics myself. Buttons on the speaker switch between listening modes, so the sound can change along with whatever you’re doing.

Turning Speakers Into a UX Project

I wanted to approach speakers the way I’d approach any UX project, by starting with the people who use them. The best place to start was what I already knew: how I use my own.

What I Noticed

I bring my speaker everywhere, and the way I use it keeps changing: different rooms, different music, different people around. But there’s no easy way to change how it sounds to fit what I’m doing, so it sounds the same every time. That gap became the problem I designed around.

Designing the Listening Experience

My answer was listening modes. Instead of one fixed sound, you can switch between modes with the buttons on the speaker. Each mode has its own EQ, so switching actually changes how the music sounds.

What It Needed to Do

  • Change With the Moment

    Every mode should make a difference you can actually hear.

  • Switch in One Press

    Buttons right on the speaker, so changing modes doesn’t interrupt the listening.

  • Fit in Anywhere

    A soft, everyday look instead of raw wood and wires.

  • Use Parts Anyone Can Get

    Drivers and components ordered online, so the build stays reachable for a regular maker.

What Happens When You Press a Button

  1. You

    Press a Button

    The speaker switches to a different listening mode.

  2. DSP board

    Switches the EQ

    It changes to that mode’s settings, programmed in SigmaStudio.

  3. Amplifier board

    Powers It

    It drives the tweeter and woofer with the new signal.

  4. Tweeter and woofer

    Play It Back

    The music sounds different, shaped by the mode you picked.

A red amplifier circuit board held in a hand, with a power plug and ribbon cable
The amplifier board
A red Dayton Audio DSP circuit board with a USB-C port and a ribbon cable
The DSP board, which handles the audio processing

SigmaStudio is Analog Devices’ graphical tool for programming its DSP audio chips.

Building It From Scratch

With the experience planned out, I built every part of it myself, from the enclosures to the electronics to the finish.

The Enclosures

Cut and built from MDF, with openings for a tweeter and a woofer on the front and a round opening on the back.

Two unfinished MDF speaker enclosures seen from the front, each with a tweeter and woofer opening
Front
The back of the two MDF enclosures, each with a round opening near the bottom
Back
The two MDF enclosures at an angle on a table
Assembled
The pair of MDF enclosures side by side on a workshop bench
On the bench

The Electronics

I wired the amplifier and DSP boards by hand, programmed the listening modes in SigmaStudio, and tied them to the buttons.

Both boards connected and powered on at a desk
Boards powered on
Red and black speaker wire and a connector being prepared by hand
Prepping the wiring

The Finish

A blue finish and fabric covers give the speakers a softer, more everyday look than raw MDF, so they fit in wherever they end up.

Two blue panels with tweeter and woofer cut-outs lying on a work table
Blue front panels
A close view of the two blue speakers with tweeter and woofer installed
Drivers installed
Two small blue speakers with blue fabric covers on a grey backdrop
Fabric covers on

The Finished Pair

A pair of speakers designed around how people listen, with a sound that can change when the moment does.

The finished pair of blue speakers with tweeter and woofer installed, photographed on a grey backdrop